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OCLC Gateway Export Errors

Last updated: March 5, 2026

Error Messages and Troubleshooting

When Alma receives a record exported from WorldCat, Alma will attempt to find any matching records based on the OCLC Control Number, which is found in the 035 field. Alma considers both active values in subfield a (035$a) and cancelled values (035$z; or 019$a when seen in WorldCat).

If no matching record is found, Alma will add the incoming record as new, and Record Manager should display a host message of "The record has been processed successfully." The MMS ID will be that of the new record.

If Alma finds any matching records, Alma will check for other conditions that would allow the incoming record to be merged with a single matched record. If there are no conditions blocking the merge, then Alma will merge the incoming and existing records, and Record Manager should display a host message of "The record has been processed successfully." The MMS ID listed will be that of the existing record that was replaced.

If the import is blocked for any reason, Alma will send a host message of "Import Failed" along with a reason for failure. Some failure reasons may be technical, and others will indicate problems between the exported record and one or more matching records in Alma. In some cases, a cataloger may need to choose a different import method to complete the import.

Some users have reported that the Connexion client crashes after clicking Export. CARLI and OCLC have documented some possible configuration causes for this issue.

Alma and OCLC Gateway Export Failed Messages
Import Failed Reason Cause Steps to Resolve
No integration profile found for institution 01CARLI_XXX Your institution zone configuration has more than one Connexion integration profile.  Delete the profile that you are not using.
Logon Failed--the Logon ID and/or password is/are not valid If a password is changed in the Connexion integration profile, and in the Gateway Export settings after the Gateway Export was created, it is likely that the change did not save correctly in Connexion Delete and recreated the Gateway Export with the correct password.
The local system has closed the connection, retries exceeded. The Gateway Export settings may be incomplete or corrupted; or, network firewall settings may have changed. Delete and recreate the Gateway Export with the correct settings. If this does not resolve the issue, consult your local IT group and inform them that you need port 5500 as an allowed port.
Multi matches found for this record. The exported record matched on two or more records in the same zone with the same OCLC number present.

Two or more records have the same OCLC number in 035$a and or 035$z. 

1) Locate and merge these records in the target zone, then try the gateway export again.

2) Choose another import method, then resolve any duplicates with a merge after importing the bib.

NOT_ADDED_BRIEF The exported record matched a single bib in the target zone, BUT that bib has a higher brief level than the incoming record.

1) Locate and edit the matching record in the Alma metadata editor. Modify the Encoding Level fixed field (Leader/17) to be the same as the record being exported. Save and release the record. Then try the export again.

2) Choose another import method, then resolve any duplicates with a merge after importing the bib.

NOT_ADDED_LOCKED The exported record matched a single bib in the target zone, BUT that bib is being edited in the Alma metadata editor.

1) If you previously searched the record and opened it in the metadata editor, go back to the metadata editor and release the record.

2) If exporting to the network zone, search the record in Alma and view the record in the metadata editor. A locked record will report the institution that has the record locked and the time it was locked.

Alma will unlock records 60 minutes after the cataloger exits the metadata editor. However if waiting longer than that amount of time, you may contact CARLI support.

NOT_ADDED_OLD The exported record matched a single bib in the target zone, but the 005 of that record reflects a more recent update than that of the exported bib.

1) Your Connexion integration profile may be set prevent an existing record from being merged or replaced by an older record according to 005 values. You may choose to disable this comparison in the integration profile.

2) Import the record using another method, then resolve duplicate records with a merge after importing the bib.

Failed to convert marc record to marc xml The MARC record contains fields that cannot be crosswalked to MARC XML.

1) Check whether any fields contain more than 9,999 characters. Fields that are too long will produce an error.

2) Check whether the record contains any Unicode characters. If so, check that the character set for exports is UTF-8 Unicode.

3) If neither of these resolve the problem, import the record using the Search Resource option within the metadata editor. Review the record content and make corrections as needed. Contact OCLC Support for assistance with the record in WorldCat.